Posts Tagged ‘legislation’
Q&A from “One Year Later: The Impact of the CARD Act”
Thanks to all who listened in on my webinar with Nielsen’s Brian Schlessinger last Thursday (June 10). We experienced audio issues during Brian’s portion of the webinar, so I apologize for any inconvenience.
To make the recording better quality, we’ve re-recorded the webinar (minus the Q&A session). You can access the new recording and the slides here: http://tinyurl.com/2duguqf.
We did have many great questions asked during the webinar and I’ve responded to all of them below. Please contact me at ADavidson@Mintel.com or visit www.comperemedia.com if you have any questions.
Q. I’m curious as to how “Revolvers” were defined by Mintel.
A. Revolvers were defined as those who typically carry a balance from month to month on their primary credit card.
Q. What triggered consumer suspicion about a decrease in teaser rate offers and balance transfer offers? What was different in actual CARD Act that negated those concerns?
A. The new payment allocation rule in which payments, above the minimum due, are allocated to the highest APR balances first caused many to suggest that the industry would not be able to make money from teaser rates and we would see a reduction of teaser rate offers in the mail. This didn’t materialize and, in fact, most offers tracked by Comperemedia promote either a teaser rate for purchases or balance transfers. Issuers have navigated the payment allocation rule by increasing fees for balance transfers with many now charging 4% or 5% of the check amount. They have also increased APRs for purchases despite the low prime rate.
Q. Once these new regulations are fully digested, what do you see as new potential loopholes issuers may take advantage of?
A. In its relatively short history, the card industry has adapted to change successfully. We have already discussed the increase in go-to purchase APRs and BT fees. During the past two years, the industry as a whole scaled back to focus on only the most profitable customers. As competition increases, card issuers will need to continue to be creative to find new ways to promote their products while increasing revenues. Comperemedia will be assessing how they do this in direct mail, email, online and print advertising during the coming months. (Learn more: www.comperemedia.com.)
Q. What do consumers need to watch out for?
A. Consumers will start seeing more offers in the mail as the competition heats up. Terms are more transparent and it is easier to compare one offer with another due to the new Schumer Box format. If they are looking to transfer a balance, they should pay close attention to BT fees and not just the duration of the intro period. In a post-CARD Act world, the better the offer, the higher the BT fee.
Q. What has been the impact of the CARD Act on Small Business cardholders, considering those cards are exempt?
A. Small business cards are exempt and there was some speculation last year that issuers would redirect their efforts towards the small business market. This didn’t happen on a significant scale and volume levels remained comparatively low. Activity did start to pick up towards the end of the year although the pattern in business cards lags behind what we see in consumer. Capital One has been a key driver in recent months along with Chase and American Express. At some point we may expect legislation regarding small business cards.
Q. What forms of media would be best to get the positive PR about the CARD Act out to consumers?
A. Education needs to be on-going and some media are better at communicating on-going messages than others. More recently, financial institutions have turned to blogs to develop an on-going dialogue with consumers. Citi established a new blog (http://new.citi.com) to help rebuild its image in the wake of the financial crisis. Wells Fargo has been cautiously navigating the Wachovia integration through various tools including a dedicated blog (http://blog.wellsfargo.com/wachovia). A more traditional format is newsletters. Statement inserts should also play a key role. As a result of the CARD Act, more consumers are paying attention to their statements and this presents an opportunity for dialogue.
Q. What is the estimated financial loss to the credit card industry as a result of the CARD Act?
A. This will be difficult to calculate. The new regulations came at a time when the industry was already at a low point due to the recession. Signs indicate a return to profits for many industry players.
Q. Will mail volume continue to grow related to the CARD Act?
A. Yes. The recent increase in mail volume is being driven primarily by Chase. Some issuers, such as Bank of America and Discover, are still mailing at relatively low levels which means there is plenty of slack to be taken up. We anticipate acquisition mail volume reaching 3-4 billion this year, up from around 2 billion last year, but still much lower than the 7-8 billion seen during the boom years.
Please join me for a webinar on the CARD Act’s Impact tomorrow
Hi everyone. Tomorrow, with the help of Brian Schlessinger, Vice President of Industry Solutions at Nielsen, Mintel Comperemedia will host a webinar:
“One Year Later: The Impact of the CARD Act”
Thursday, June 9, 2010
2:00-3:00pm CT
It’s been one year since Congress signed the CARD Act into law, forever changing the face of credit card lending in the US. Though many of the new regulations didn’t take effect until 2010, card issuers began communicating rate, fee and plan changes to customers as early as Summer 2009. Despite this communication, many consumers still worry about credit card rates and fees, and many feel underwhelmed by the benefits of the CARD Act.
This presentation will examine:
- How card issuers communicated CARD Act changes to their customers, including which issuers were most successful in getting their messages across
- New trends in credit card acquisition direct mail and email campaigns as a result of CARD Act regulations
- The influence of online buzz and its ability to drive opinions related to the CARD Act
- Consumer awareness and their latest opinions regarding the new rules
I hope you can join us! I’ll be posting the recording and slides here after the webinar, as well as answers to the Q&A. Register for the webinar with this link: http://bit.ly/bKV30m
U.S. Bank takes the lead with over limit fee opt in
The CARD Act mandates that consumers must be given the right to opt in for over limit fees. Until now we have not seen how the card industry will address the new rule within acquisition direct marketing. However in March, U.S. Bank made the first move by including an over limit opt in check box on application forms so that prospective cardholders can authorize future over limit transactions.
The U.S. Bank check box is shown on the application form under the heading “Overlimit transaction opt in right.” U.S. Bank (and Elan Financial Services) application forms are attached to the letter or, in some cases, included as a separate acceptance certificate. The fine print for the opt in states that “you will pay one fee per billing cycle even if you go over your credit limit multiple times.” It goes on to disclose that the bank “may still decline transactions that go over your Credit Limit, such as if you are past due or significantly over your Credit Limit.” The bank charges $39 for an over limit transaction.
U.S. Bank also communicated with customers during February and March regarding the opt in, presenting an option to sign up for “overlimit coverage.” Customers can sign up online or by calling Cardmember Service.
HSBC has been the only other issuer mentioning the opt in in its acquisition direct marketing efforts. In March, it outlined the requirement in its “Solicitation Disclosures” insert. Like the U.S. Bank communication, HSBC’s insert describes over limit “coverage,” but unlike U.S. Bank it does not provide applicants with the ability to physically opt in at the point of application. HSBC charges $19 on balances over limit but less than $250 and $30 for balances over $250.
U.S. Bank has taken the lead by adding a check box to its acquisition mail and we are now seeing the new language of “over limit coverage” from both U.S. Bank and HSBC. It is likely that others in the industry will follow as we continue to navigate the ongoing impact of the CARD Act.
Q&A from webinar on Canadian Credit Card Direct Marketing
Thank you to all who viewed my webinar on Canadian Credit Card Direct Marketing Opportunities yesterday! I enjoyed the chance to share insights from the Mintel Comperemedia database, and I hope you found the information useful and informative.
If you missed the webinar, you can view the slides or a recording here.
We received a some good questions from attendees, which I’ve answered below. If you think of any more questions, please use the comments field to ask them and I’ll respond on this blog. Alternatively, you can email questions to your account manager or ask our PR department (press@mintel.com).
My question is regarding Andrew’s view of charge card market in Canada: what is the perception of charge cards?
From a direct mail perspective, charge cards are very much a niche product in Canada. They’re offered only by American Express. In Q4 2009, just 3% of estimated acquisition direct mail volume was for charge cards. This could change in the future. Back in October, American Express launched its “Realize the potential” campaign to promote its brand and charge card products which are high-end and aspirational. We have seen print advertising and now we are starting to see more integrated campaigns in the mail.
Do you expect mail volume in Canada to return to pre-recession levels? When?
Yes. The US overextended itself on many fronts including credit card acquisition direct mail and it is likely to rebound but not to go back to previous volume levels. In Canada, the situation has been more stable. The Canadian banks remain strong and MBNA and Capital One are expanding their activities in the US. American Express is investing in its brand. I anticipate an increase in 2010 with a return to annual mail volumes above 250 million in 2011.
Is there an impact on direct mail response rates due to emergence of online as an acquisition channel?
Canadians have been acquiring cards online or at the branch for years. US issuers such as MBNA and Capital One still rely on direct mail for their new customers. The key is driving customers to the website, and direct mail is an essential tool in any “drive to web” credit card strategy.
Andrew didn’t comment on Citicards in his presentation. Are they not a dominant player or force in mass acquisition anymore?
We currently see very little direct mail from Citi in Canada. The bank issues the Citi Petro-Points MasterCard and the Citi Drivers Edge MasterCard. It also has the license for Diners Club and manages a large private label portfolio including Staples, Zales and The Home Depot. Citi’s mail volume in the US has also declined significantly in recent months.
What else can be targeted to immigrants besides credit-building cards?
Card issuers can bring the credit-building message into their marketing, even if they’re promoting a rewards card. The CPAC card for Chinese professionals recently launched by the Bank of Montreal is a classic example. Once you’ve captured a customer, you have a great opportunity to build loyalty and cross-sell other products and services.
How many people use debit instead of credit cards in Canada?
In 2008, Interac handled roughly twice as many transactions as Visa and MasterCard combined, proving that Canadians clearly have a preference for debit. However, the recent trend has been towards credit as Canadians prefer to use credit cards for large purchases. The new rules allowing duality are opening up the debit card market for Visa and MasterCard, so we may see increased debit usage as these associations begin to promote their debit platforms.
Who are the top US credit card issuers that threaten the Canadian market in terms of direct mail?
MBNA is the biggest threat to established Canadian banks because it is the top mailer and is also the largest and fastest growing among MasterCard issuers. Capital One is also a threat due to its focus on credit-building and the growing immigrant population. Additionally, American Express has clearly stated its commitment to the Canadian market by investing in new marketing campaigns and increasing its mail volumes.
